What should the nurse assess upon noting bleeding around the dressing at an IV insertion site?

Assessing the insertion site is crucial in this scenario because it allows the nurse to determine the cause of the bleeding and evaluate the condition of the access site. The nurse should look for signs of infection, infiltration, phlebitis, or any issues with the catheter itself that could contribute to bleeding. By thoroughly assessing the insertion site, the nurse can make informed decisions on the appropriate next steps, such as whether to reinforce the dressing, change the IV site, or notify a physician based on the findings. This assessment helps ensure patient safety and effective management of the IV therapy.