When should IV site dressings be changed?

Changing IV site dressings when they become damp or soiled is essential for maintaining the integrity of the site and preventing infections. Damp or soiled dressings can create an environment conducive to bacterial growth, increasing the risk of complications such as phlebitis or bloodstream infections. Regular assessments of the dressing condition should be part of the care plan, and it’s crucial to ensure that the site remains clean and dry.

In contrast, changing dressings every day, once a week, or every other day may not be necessary and could lead to unnecessary manipulation of the IV site. Frequent changes can also increase the risk of introducing pathogens, which may compromise patient safety. Thus, the approach of changing the dressing only when needed (i.e., when it is damp or soiled) balances the need for cleanliness with the goal of minimizing disruption to the IV site.